How To Start Your Own Acrylic Powder Line, Articles H

Indra, the king of the Hindu gods has his court and castle someplace in space. Chokshi focuses on the Vedic gods from Rig Veda in the series . In early religious texts, Indra plays a variety of roles. Likewise, the supreme gods of Greek mythology are also three - Zeus (The Lord of the Skies), Poseidon (The Lord of the Seas) and Hades (The Lord of the Underworld). Likewise, Zeus is the Greek God of Thunder. Both the religions have gods for everything and every kind. In any case, these coins suggest the strong presence of Indian religious traditions in the northwestern Indian subcontinent at that time, and the willingness of the Greeks to acknowledge and even promote them. The asuras are the chief tormentors of the devas. There are records of the involvement of Greeks in Buddhist pilgrimages. The Indo-Greek may have initiated anthropomorphic representations of the Buddha in statuary, possibly as soon as the 2nd-1st century BCE, according to Foucher and others. So, none of them was born the regular way, but from the heads of two prime Gods of their respective religions. The water of the Yamuna became poisonous because of the snake. The roots of these cultures go back very far. While this probably wont seem like something to be thankful for, Shiva isnt worried about obliterating the world, yet with annihilating oneself (assisting the Hindu individuals with eliminating themselves from their cravings) and with obliterating evil presences. Battle of the Ancient Mythological Deities( Vedic Hindu vs Ancient - Quora Answer (1 of 6): In my opinion For contending with all the Greek gods I just need one Hindu god. When the sixth child Zeus is born, Rhea (Kronos' wife) devises a plan to save the baby with the help of Kronos' mother Gaia. Just as philosophers were routinely represented in statues (but certainly not on coins) in Antiquity, the image of the Buddha would naturally have occurred on statuary only. The best and most interesting part is both of them are the gods of thunder. Hades is the master of Cerberus (three-headed dog18 who guards the entrance of Underworld, while the gates of Yamarajs abode Naraka are guarded by two insatiable dogs with four eyes and wide nostrils19. What is the significance of Ramadan in Islam? The Lanka Yudh happened because a man abducted another man's wife. Zeus has a thunderbolt as his weapon. have given us an insight into the Greek Mythology. And for that reason his wife Hera is jealous of him. 13 http://www.pantheon.org/articles/a/athena.html Greek gods reside on Mount Olympus, while Hindu gods inhabit various celestial realms. The Gods of Mount Olympus represents good while their antitheses are the Titans, representing evil. And, yes, youre right about both cultures getting mixed. Hindu Gods are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism and/or Hindu mythology. Another difference between the two pantheons is the way the gods are depicted. Putna tried to breastfeed him by poisonous breasts, but was killed by Krishna. 13. Hinduism | Origin, History, Beliefs, Gods, & Facts | Britannica Immediately, I thought with that the name might be related to Zeus, but then It really came together when I read that that Indian god was sometimes called Dyaus Pitar which means Sky Father which sounded very similar to Jupiter. This consists of 50% of Now that you are pregnant, life is never going to be the same again and you have many exciting and joyful times ahead of Indian weddings are celebrated like festivals in the country. If youre a fan of mythology Im sure youve already figured out what this article is about. On his sword appears the Buddhist symbol of the three jewels, or Triratana. The ubiquitous symbol of the elephant may or may not have been associated with Buddhism. The representation of the Buddha may also be connected to his progressive deification, which is usually associated with the spread of the Indian principle of Bhakti (personal devotion to a deity). 10 Homeric Hymns, http://www.theoi.com/Text/HomericHymns1.html And, its not only because different culture have branched from a single stem, but also because there has always been interactions between different civilizations through trade and wars. However, only six stars are visible in the sky without a telescope. At the point, when Indra, the King of the Hindu Gods, laid down with Sage Gautamas significant other he did as such by mimicking the Sage. Hercules in his eighth labor captured man-eating Mares of Diomedes, which is a little similar to the legend of Krishna defeating a demon Kesi, who took the form of fire breathing horse. They flew into the sky to become the cluster of stars that today has their name. Indra | Indian deity | Britannica Your email address will not be published. the dwelling place of Zeus is Mount Olympus, home of other Greek Gods as well. King Kamsa sent Putana to breastfeed baby Krishna with poisonous milk. The capital has been found with a reliquary and a coin of, "The beginnings of Buddhist Art" Alfred Foucher, Plate I, Text and photographic reference: Terre Lontane > O2, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indo-Greek_religions&oldid=1142880372, This page was last edited on 4 March 2023, at 21:06. Similarly, Indra is also known for his virility and has been unfaithful to his wife Indrani on several occasions32. In my opinion Yes definitely. Herakles here clearly refers to Hari Krishna, who was born in Mathura (Methora). In order to avert this fate, he begins to swallow each one of his children as soon as they are born. First of all both of them are prominent gods in their respective cultures. Hindi Video ft. @IqlipseNova BigBrainco. 10 Shocking Facts | Hindu Gods Vs Greek Gods | BigBrainco - YouTube According to one story, one of the Pleiades, Merope, deserted her sisters because she was ashamed of having a mortal husband, who also happened to be a criminal. Hercules wrestled and captured Cretan Bull, whereas Krishna wrestled and killed a demon called Arishta who attacked Vrindavan in the form of a monstrous bull. These first issues were in several respects a short-lived experiment. In Hindu Mythology, They generally represent great and common decency. 9/38 9 4. It has always been the prime function of mythology and rite to supply the symbols that carry the human spirit forward. Similarly, Ganga dipped all her children prior to Bhisma25. He can never contain secrets, thus is known to spread news from one place to another5. 8386, para. In Hinduism, the Devas and the Asuras are both supposed to have been fathered by Rishi Kashyap. Athena is often seen with her companion owl, while Saraswati is seen with a swan (hansa) or a peacock. There was The planet Pluto is called Yama in Hindi21. In the Greek myth of the Titanomachy, the Olympian gods defeat the Titans, an older and more primitive divine race, to establish cosmic order. The Greek Gods in contrast are in a few hundred excluding those Gods and Goddesses responsible for specific aspects of human affairs. Read more at her bio page. 5 http://www.hindutemplesc.org/balagokulam/BGDownloads/Sage_Narada.pdf In Hindu mythology, King Kamsa of Mathura is foretold that the eighth son of his sister Devaki will kill him, hearing which, King Kamsa not only imprisons both Devaki and her husband Vasudeva, he also goes about systematically killing all new babies born to his sister, till the eighth - Bhagwan Krishna - is born. also 1500 B.C. Rhea was married to Kronos while Aditi was married to Kashyapa who can also be compared to draw a parallelism. In the case of Achilles, Peleus arrived in time and saved him by holding him from heel. in hindi its called Jal, Neer or Pani. HINDU MYTHOLOGY & GREEK MYTHOLOGY- A CREATIVE COMPARISON - Speaking Tree As per the research studies on ancient scriptures and the history of both civilisations, the Greeks and Sanatana dharma have an inseparable connection through their myths that dates back a very long time in history. In absence of documented records, we dont know the details. 8 http://www.greek-gods.info/greek-gods/apollo/ Hera sent poisonous snake to kill Heracles when he was a child but Hercules killed them. Difference Between Hindu Gods And Greek Gods - Pulptastic ", The Butkara stupa was "monumentalized" by the addition of Hellenistic architectural decorations during Indo-Greek rule in 2nd century BCE.[5]. Artistic source Greek legends chronicled in the book The Iliad by Homer. It is quite possible that Megasthenes who travelled to India during the reign of Chandragupta Maurya, Maurya Dynasty, after his observation of Indian culture, took back the legend of Krishna (Hare Krishna) which due to language barrier got converted to legend of Heracles6. In Indian mythology God of Sun is known as Surya. The hounds of hell, Sharvara was Yamas dog, andin Greek mythology, Cerberusis depicted accompanying Hades. In his left hand, he holds a branch of ivy, symbol of Dionysos. Moreover Balarama in Hindi refers to one with enormous strength. She is seen as the one presiding over all art forms. Hera is the Greek goddess of wealth and prosperity. Felix Baumgartner: Free falling from space, Om Jai Jagdish Hare: Basic mantra for Hindu puja. A 2nd century BCE relief from a Buddhist stupa in Bharhut, in eastern Madhya Pradesh (today at the Indian Museum in Calcutta), represents a foreign soldier with the curly hair of a Greek and the royal headband with flowing ends of a Greek king. The future Buddha Maitreya, usually represented seated on a throne Western-style, and venerated both in Mahayana and non-Mahayana Buddhism, is sometimes considered as influenced by Mithra. These men would probably be nearby Indo-Greeks.[14]. This is what Joseph Campbell said, the professor of mythology whose work on comparative mythology is vast and illuminating. 10 strange similarity between Hindu and Greek's religious - Detechter Hindu deities are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism.The terms and epithets for deities within the diverse traditions of Hinduism vary, and include Deva, Devi, Ishvara, Ishvari, Bhagavn and Bhagavati.. Artistically, they tend to indicate that the Greeks were not particularly reluctant to make representations of local deities, which has some bearing on the later emergence of the image of the Buddha in Hellenistic style. [22] The square coins, instead of the usual Greek round coins, also followed the Indian standard for coinage. 17 http://books.google.co.in/books?id=b7Meabtj8mcC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA171 When we look at the sky in the night, the milky way seen is regarded as the river. Stupavadana, Chapter 57, v15. 173179. What To Look Out For When Choosing Your Maternity Dresses. He uses the thunderbolt as his weapon to create rain. Zeus parents are also Kronos and Rhea, like Poseidon while Indras parents are Kashyapa and Aditi like Varuna. Her goal is to simplify finance-related topics. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners. Indian Mythology and Greek Mythology - The Kalyani School 3 http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Hermes.html However, whichever the culture it might be and how different they may seem from the other, there are always some similarities that make us wonder if all the cultures are branches of the same tree. 24 http://www.mythencyclopedia.com/Sp-Tl/Thetis.html He is prayed to on Thursdays. India and Greece both have a rich history and mythological heritage. In the book Indika by Megasthenes, he wrote that an Indian tribe Sourasenoi worshipped Herakles in their land with two great cities Methora and Kleisobora, around the river Jobares. The Indo-Greeks practiced numerous religions during the time they ruled in present-day northwestern India from the 2nd century BCE to the beginning of the 1st century CE. Learn how your comment data is processed. This Zeus-Mithra is also the one represented seated (with the gloriole around the head, and a small protrusion on the top of the head representing the cap) on many coins of Hermaeus, Antialcidas or Heliokles II, or possibly even earlier during the time of Eucratides I, on whose coins the figure is identified as the patron divinity of the city of Kapisa. Like Yama is the god of netherworld in Hindu and Hades in Greek. Want to save this article for later? 115-95 BCE). The king of heavens, according to Hindu mythology is Indra or Devendra. Greek Hinduism: From Fighting Indian Gods to Worshipping Them The anthropomorphic representation of the Buddha is totally absent from Indo-Greek coinage. Thats true, Alok. Plutarch also presents Menander as an example of benevolent rule, and explains that upon his death, the honour of sharing his remains was claimed by the various cities under his rule, and they were enshrined in "monuments" (, probably stupas), in a parallel with the historic Buddha: "But when one Menander, who had reigned graciously over the Bactrians, died afterwards in the camp, the cities indeed by common consent celebrated his funerals; but coming to a contest about his relics, they were difficultly at last brought to this agreement, that his ashes being distributed, everyone should carry away an equal share, and they should all erect monuments to him. Greek Mythology has an assortment of stories about their gods, saints, and the world. Different divine gods had their positions. 12 Similarities between Hindu and Greek Mythology That Will Take You By Although there may not be direct correspondence, we can find symbolic resemblance7. Romans originated from Greeks, so their Gods too. Why Lord Ram Send Mata Sita to Forest? Duringthese wars, both lose men who they deeply loved. Ask Any Difference is made to provide differences and comparisons of terms, products and services. Hindu folklore is found in Hindu texts like Mahabharata and Ramayana. Was Lord Rama Right or Wrong? Therefore, there were possibly intermingling of thoughts and cultures, which influenced the similarities. The inscriptions were found on a vase inside a stupa, dated to the reign of Menander or one of his successors in the 1st century BCE (Tarn, p391): "The meridarch Theodorus has enshrined relics of Lord Shakyamuni, for the welfare of the mass of the people". The ancient Greeks explained the absence of a seventh star with several different stories. Both of them have their dwelling inside seas. Both are regarded as the king of gods and rains in their respective religion and both gods are related to similar actions. Vishnu- keeps beneficial things on Earth. Poseidon is the name of the Greek god of the ocean, and in both cultures, they protect sea life. He shoots humans using this bow to intoxicate them with love. In striking similarity in Greek mythology, Hera sent two serpents to kill baby Hercules as he lay in his cot. Thetis had six sons prior to Achilles, and while in her attempt to make them immortal she burned them in fire. Indo-Greek religions - Wikipedia (Keown, Dictionary of Buddhism). 35 http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/5981/Aditi 22 http://www.mythindex.com/greek-mythology/A/Achilles.html At the of it all, all these ancient civilizations used to believe in the grand scheme of 3 supreme . Same way, in the Greek mythology, you have Zeus, Hades,. Just like Hindus have each god for wealth, power, knowledge, wisdom, etc. He is one of the main gods of the Rigveda and is the Indo-European cousin of the German Wotan, Norse Odin, Greek Zeus, and Roman Jupiter. Although not the exact meaning but both the words seem somewhat related. Going to the beach can be a fantastic way to relax and unwind. BothIndra and Zeus are the kings of the gods. Both religions believe that a special river separates the netherworld. It is this bow he uses to shoot people with arrows that makes them fall in love. Thus, their domains are nearly overlapping. Aditi is the goddess of boundless sky and she is also considered the Universal mother, as all forms of life including Gods and Demons are said to be contained in her womb36 (which is drastically similar to Rhea). Haphaestus is their God of design and manufacture. Later in his life Bhisma gained a blessing from his father (for giving up his claim to throne so that his step brothers can take up the throne) that he could only die when he wished to die26, thus making him invulnerable like Achilles was. Love undertakings between Greek Gods and natural ladies are savage as kidnapping, enchantment, and assault while in Hindu gods these experiences are charming with blissful endings. Both of the religion is best known for the understanding of residing of Gods in mountains. Bhakti is a principle which evolved in the Bhagavata religious movement, and is said to have permeated Buddhism from about 100 BCE, and to have been a contributing factor to the representation of the Buddha in human form. Rhea secretly gives birth to Zeus and arranges for him to be brought up in exile. The Greek Trinity Likewise, the supreme gods of Greek mythology are. 1.05M subscribers Subscribe 40K 657K views 10 months ago #greekgods #bigbrainco DOWNLOAD KUKUFM. [5] Athena is the Greek goddess of wisdom, skills, war, arts, industry, and justice etc.13. Hinduism has its three Supreme Gods - Brahma (The Creator), Vishnu (The Protector), and Shiva (The Destroyer). SHARING IS . In Greek, the word "pleiades" means "doves". Lists of deities - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A nice comparison. 3. Greek mythology has a pantheon of 12 main gods, while Hinduism has a trinity of three principal deities. There are three main Hindu goddesses - Durga, Lakshmi and Saraswati. Both of these gods are the portrait in grey, they are polygamous, self-centered and jealous. Interesting Facts about the Ancient Jagannath Temple of Puri, The Underlying symbolism of the Samudra Manthan, These Are The 5 Most Popular Gods in Hinduism, 10 Deadliest Weapons Found in Ancient Hindu Stories, Rudrabhishekam eliminates all evil spirits and help achieve all desires, Three Most Powerful Weapons Used by Hindu Gods, All You Need To Know About the Nataraja Dancing Shiva, Most Interesting Facts About Hinduism You May Not Know, 15 Ancient Hindu Predictions that have come true, 20 Reasons Why Hinduism Is Very Scientific Religion, 25 Amazing Facts About Hinduism That Most Hindus Probably Wouldnt Know, Shiva Linga Symbolize Ascending Energy of Consciousness And Life In Nature. Many of us lead busy and stressful lives trying to balance work, family, and other commitments. The Greeks also had a lot of legend-related stories. Athena is often seen with her companion owl, while Saraswati is seen with a swan (hansa) or a peacock. The Greeks are not far behind. Peleus left Thetis after knowing her doings. First of all lets look at the names. Thank you! Following his son Abhimanyus death, Arjuna pledges to kill Jayadratha. 21 http://blog.matrabhasha.com/2012/08/name-of-planets-graho-ke-naam.html In a similar manner, Indian mythology also has a position for a love god taken by Kamadeva2. The pillar was erected around 110 BCE in central India at the site of Vidisha, by Heliodorus, a Greek ambassador of the Indo-Greek king Antialcidas to the court of the Shunga king Bhagabhadra. No big surprise he is so famous!if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-leader-3','ezslot_21',665,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-leader-3-0'); Ive put so much effort writing this blog post to provide value to you. The Greeks too have a God of the Underworld, and he's Hades. Next comparison is between Poseidon and Varuna. Kamadeva, like Eros, is also known to be carrying a bow made of Sugarcane and arrows of flowers. How did Lord Rama travel from Lanka to Ayodhya in Just 18 days? Next interesting thing is that Hades is also called as Pluto20, especially by the Romans, which is also the name of a planet. 10 Shocking Facts | Hindu Gods Vs Greek Gods | BigBrainco. Youre right about hindi word for father, though. Similarly, Olympus is thesetting of many Greek myths, and the home of the twelveOlympian gods. Some of the comparisons indicate towards a parallelism between the two cultures, while other comparisons hint towards a direct collaboration/inoculation of the deities/heroes from one culture to another. They both have their dwelling above mountains Mount Olympus for Lord Zeus and Swarg above Mount Meru for Lord Indra. "Great protector of the Dharma") is said to have come from Alasandra (thought to be Alexandria of the Caucasus, the city founded by Alexander the Great, near today's Kabul) with 30,000 monks for the foundation ceremony of the Maha Thupa ("Great stupa") built by king Dutthagamani at Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka around 130 BCE, indicating the importance of Buddhism within Greek communities in northwestern India, and the prominent role Greek Buddhist monks played in them: "From Alasanda the city of the Yonas came the elder Yona Mahadhammarakkhita with thirty thousand bhikkhus.". However, another version of the story says that Thetis dipped Achilles in River Styx to make him immortal24. ", Another Indian writing, the Stupavadana of Ksemendra, mentions in the form of a prophecy that Menander will build a stupa in Pataliputra.[3]. The question of origin of life and the existence of Gods has dumbfounded the scholars, researchers, philosophers and scientists for ages. Greater Iranian culture and religion seem to have been rather influential among the Western Indo-Greeks, who, located around the Paropamisadae, lived in direct contact with the Central Asian cultural sphere and the eastern reaches of the Parthian empire. The amazing similarities between the Hindu and Greek mythologies frequently crops up in comparative mythology - or the comparison of myths from different cultures in an attempt to identify shared themes and characteristics. Are Hindu Gods more powerful than Greek Gods? The association of the Indo-Greeks with the Bhagavata movement is documented in the inscription of the Heliodorus pillar, made during the reign of the Indo-Greek king Antialcidas (r.c. Both the ancient civilisations had trade, movements of people, traders. In Hindu gods, The relationships are beautiful with tragic endings For Hindu gods, like Lord Shiva and Parvathi or Lord Krishna and the cow housekeepers. 27- http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Poseidon.html These mounts are the residing of Zeus and Indra respectively. Zeus is the god of sky, and has control over weather phenomenon related to sky and air like storms, tempests, darkness, thunders, lightening and rain30. Parents of Varuna are Kashyapa and Aditi29 who can actually be compared to the parents of Poseidon Kronos and Rhea27. These coins were found in Ai-Khanoum, the great Greco-Bactrian city in northeastern Afghanistan, but introduce for the first time an Indian script (the Brahmi script which had been in use under the Mauryan empire). Athena is the Greek goddess of wisdom, skills, war, arts, industry, and justice etc. The general practice however of minting bilingual coins and combining Greek and Indian iconography, sometimes in the Greek and sometimes in the Indian standard continued for the next two centuries. At that time relations with the Shungas seem to have improved, and some level of religious exchange seems to have occurred.